SSC GD 2025 Exam Pattern & Syllabus
The SSC GD exam pattern 2025 has been designed to assess candidates on their logical reasoning, general knowledge, numerical ability, and language skills. The exam is conducted in multiple stages, and candidates must qualify at each stage to move forward in the selection process.
SSC GD Exam Pattern 2025 Overview
- Mode of Exam:Computer-Based Test (CBT)
- Type of Questions:Objective Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs)
- Total Marks:160
- Negative Marking:25 marks deducted per wrong answer
- Time Duration:60 minutes
- Language:English & Hindi
- Physical Test:PET/PST for qualified candidates
- Medical Examination:Final selection stage
SSC GD 2025 – Computer-Based Test (CBT) Pattern
| Subject | No. of Questions | Marks Per Question | Total Marks | Duration |
| General Intelligence & Reasoning | 20 | 2 | 40 | 60 minutes |
| General Knowledge & General Awareness | 20 | 2 | 40 | |
| Elementary Mathematics | 20 | 2 | 40 | |
| English/Hindi Language | 20 | 2 | 40 | |
| Total | 80 | — | 160 |
Key Points:
- Each correct answer carries 2 marks.
- 25 marks will be deducted for every wrong answer.
- Candidates must score above the cutoff to qualify for the next stage.
SSC GD Syllabus 2025 (Subject-Wise Breakdown)
1️. General Intelligence & Reasoning
This section tests logical reasoning and problem-solving ability.
Important Topics:
- Analogies & Classification
- Coding-Decoding
- Number & Alphabet Series
- Blood Relations & Direction Sense
- Order & Ranking
- Seating Arrangement & Puzzles
- Syllogisms & Logical Statements
- Data Sufficiency
- Mirror & Water Images
- Non-Verbal Reasoning (Figure Completion, Embedded Figures, Paper Folding & Cutting)
Preparation Tip: Solve puzzles, previous year papers, and logical reasoning exercises daily.
2️. General Knowledge & General Awareness
This section evaluates current affairs and general awareness of India and the world.
Important Topics:
- Current Affairs (National & International Events, Government Schemes, Budget)
- History (Ancient, Medieval, and Modern India)
- Geography (Physical Geography, Indian States, Important Rivers, Climate)
- Indian Economy (Budget, Banking System, Inflation, Economic Policies)
- Indian Polity (Constitution, Parliament, Fundamental Rights, Important Laws)
- General Science (Basic Concepts of Physics, Chemistry, and Biology)
- Books & Authors, Important Dates & Awards
- Static GK (Famous Personalities, National Parks, Sports, Indian Culture & Heritage, Capitals & Currencies)
Preparation Tip: Stay updated with daily current affairs and revise static GK regularly.
3️. Elementary Mathematics
This section assesses basic mathematical and numerical skills.
Important Topics:
- Number System (Integers, Decimals, Fractions, Place Value)
- LCM & HCF
- Percentage, Ratio & Proportion
- Averages & Mean
- Profit, Loss & Discount
- Simple & Compound Interest
- Time & Work, Time, Speed & Distance
- Geometry & Mensuration (Area, Perimeter, Volume of Shapes)
- Data Interpretation (Pie Charts, Bar Graphs, Tables, Line Graphs)
Preparation Tip: Learn shortcut methods and practice numerical problems regularly.
4️. English/Hindi Language
This section evaluates language skills and comprehension ability.
English Language Topics:
- Grammar (Nouns, Pronouns, Articles, Prepositions, Tenses, Subject-Verb Agreement, Modals)
- Vocabulary (Synonyms, Antonyms, Idioms & Phrases, One-Word Substitutions)
- Reading Comprehension (Passage-based MCQs)
- Cloze Test (Fill in the blanks using appropriate words)
- Spotting Errors & Sentence Correction
- Para Jumbles (Rearranging sentences to form a meaningful paragraph)
Hindi Language Topics:
- वर्णमाला और संधि
- संधि एवं समास
- शब्द रचना और व्याकरण
- अशुद्ध वाक्यों को शुद्ध करना
- पर्यायवाची और विलोम शब्द
- मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ
Preparation Tip: Read English/Hindi newspapers daily and practice grammar exercises.
Physical Efficiency Test (PET) & Physical Standard Test (PST)
Candidates who qualify for the CBT will undergo PET/PST to assess their physical fitness.
- PET Requirements (Male & Female Candidates)
Male Candidates:
- Race: 5 km in 24 minutes
- Race (Ladakh region): 1.6 km in 7 minutes
Female Candidates:
- Race: 1.6 km in 8.5 minutes
- Race (Ladakh region): 800 meters in 5 minutes
- PST Requirements (Height & Chest Measurements)
Male Candidates:
- Height: 170 cm (relaxation for certain categories)
- Chest: 80 cm (minimum) with 5 cm expansion
Female Candidates:
- Height: 157 cm (relaxation for certain categories)
Note: Relaxation in height & chest measurements applies for SC/ST/OBC candidates as per government norms.
Final Selection Process for SSC GD 2025
- Step 1:Computer-Based Test (CBT)
- Step 2:PET/PST for qualified candidates
- Step 3:Medical Examination
- Step 4:Final Merit List based on performance in CBT and PET/PST